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談談工控主板的市場前景及特性
2017-08-16 14:06:43 新聞來源:草莓視頻在線下載:深圳市澤創偉業科技有限公司
工(gong)控主板(ban)(ban),由于其設計用料的工(gong)業性,除支(zhi)持PCI插槽外,同時可以(yi)(yi)支(zhi)持Mini PCI-E、PC 104+ 、COM口等接口,內(nei)嵌GPIO總線,可以(yi)(yi)實(shi)現GPI,GPO作用,而且工(gong)業半長卡、全場(chang)卡能(neng)和底板(ban)(ban)配合更具(ju)擴(kuo)展性支(zhi)持多個ISA、PCI、MINIPCI擴(kuo)展。
工(gong)控主(zhu)板(ban)的市場前景(jing):
工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)從設(she)計,用(yong)(yong)(yong)料,生產,制造都是經過嚴格的(de)(de)篩(shai)選(xuan)和測試,保證工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶正常、高可靠性的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。同時也(ye)(ye)應該(gai)了(le)解為什么(me)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)會(hui)比商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)貴。雖然工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)貴,但現在很多以前用(yong)(yong)(yong)開商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)客戶也(ye)(ye)開始改(gai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)了(le),因(yin)為對于一些工(gong)(gong)(gong)程項目(mu)(mu)來說,采用(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)會(hui)使(shi)(shi)整個項目(mu)(mu)成本(ben)降(jiang)低。采用(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)后(hou),減少(shao)了(le)后(hou)期的(de)(de)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)維護(hu)成本(ben)和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)成本(ben),而且提高了(le)系統(tong)的(de)(de)穩定性。而且隨著(zhu)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)元器(qi)件的(de)(de)價格下降(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)和商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)主板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)價差(cha)拉近了(le)很多,總的(de)(de)來看整體成本(ben)是降(jiang)低了(le)。
隨著工(gong)(gong)控主(zhu)板(ban)價格(ge)的(de)下降(jiang),一些(xie)對電腦作用(yong)要(yao)求單(dan)(dan)一但(dan)穩定(ding)性要(yao)求高的(de)場(chang)合(he),如多(duo)媒(mei)體廣告系統、證券(quan)交易系統等(deng)等(deng)很多(duo)都改用(yong)了(le)工(gong)(gong)控主(zhu)板(ban),一些(xie)單(dan)(dan)片機應用(yong)的(de)機床控制也開始改用(yong)工(gong)(gong)控主(zhu)板(ban),因(yin)為工(gong)(gong)控主(zhu)板(ban)價格(ge)在用(yong)戶接受范圍(wei),并(bing)能到達高穩定(ding)性,在X86架構下大(da)大(da)減輕(qing)了(le)軟件編程難度,大(da)大(da)降(jiang)低人工(gong)(gong)成本(ben)。
工(gong)控(kong)主(zhu)板的應用(yong)面越(yue)(yue)來越(yue)(yue)廣,也證(zheng)明了(le)用(yong)戶對主(zhu)板品質要求的提高。
工控主板(ban)的特性(xing):
尺(chi)寸規(gui)格(ge)(ge):工控(kong)主(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為了適應多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)應用環境,采用集(ji)成度高(gao),體積小,多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)尺(chi)寸規(gui)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)主(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban),包括3寸板(ban)(ban)(ban)、5寸板(ban)(ban)(ban)、ATX、Micro-ATX、LPX、半長卡、全長卡等各種(zhong)(zhong)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)。這里(li)有(you)一點需(xu)要注意,由于工控(kong)主(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)價格(ge)(ge)較高(gao),部分商家用商用主(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)材料做成工控(kong)主(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)規(gui)格(ge)(ge),以賺取更大的(de)(de)利潤空(kong)間。
使用環境:工控主板常在惡劣環境下工作(壽命期內永久開機、氣候惡劣、潮濕、振動、多塵、輻射、高溫等等),而這些環境下是商用主板無法勝任,當今商業主板大部分只能運行在安定的環境下(工作時間短、室內、常溫等等)。
工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)溫度(du)和(he)散(san)熱(re)(re):工(gong)(gong)控主板可以在(zai)-20℃~60℃之間穩(wen)定、無故(gu)障的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo),甚至某些工(gong)(gong)業主板采用特殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)寬溫設(she)計,溫度(du)范圍可達-20度(du)~70度(du)。這對機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)(re)方(fang)案(an),散(san)熱(re)(re)效率都是(shi)一個嚴峻的(de)(de)(de)考(kao)驗(yan)。在(zai)工(gong)(gong)控主板機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)(re)設(she)計上,必須使用全鋁制的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)構(gou)外殼和(he)特殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)(re)設(she)計,而且對CPU、南北(bei)橋(qiao)和(he)硬盤等發(fa)熱(re)(re)大戶,進行特殊(shu)處(chu)理,保證工(gong)(gong)控主板和(he)整機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)運行。
管理性:工控主(zhu)板除了可以(yi)提供類似的(de)遠程連(lian)接管理外,還可以(yi)實(shi)(shi)現遠程無人(ren)值(zhi)守(shou)的(de)自動開關機(ji)作(zuo)用。通(tong)過內嵌的(de)IPMB,SMNP-1000模塊(kuai),可以(yi)實(shi)(shi)現系(xi)統實(shi)(shi)時運行信(xin)息的(de)管理、記(ji)錄、發送作(zuo)用。
保護(hu)作用:工控主板(ban)通過特殊設計(ji),在遇(yu)到(dao)死(si)機等異常情況,可以實(shi)現看(kan)門(men)狗自動(dong)(dong)重新啟動(dong)(dong)、防(fang)浪涌沖擊(ji)等作用,全力(li)的保證系統在惡劣環(huan)境的高(gao)穩定(ding)性的要求。
市場(chang)規模:工(gong)控主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)以(yi)客制(zhi)化產品為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)、產量以(yi)及市場(chang)規模比較(jiao)(jiao)小、轉換成(cheng)其他品牌的主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)成(cheng)本較(jiao)(jiao)高,因此選用工(gong)控主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)的用戶(hu),一般情(qing)況下不會輕易轉換其他品牌。